{"id":1529,"date":"2020-04-01T09:35:21","date_gmt":"2020-04-01T04:35:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/?p=1529"},"modified":"2021-05-21T14:42:28","modified_gmt":"2021-05-21T09:42:28","slug":"%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%88%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/?p=1529","title":{"rendered":"\u0411\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f 24 \u043c\u0430\u044f 1951 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 1972 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0442\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u2014 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0422\u0443\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0435.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0412 \u0410\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0432\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430) <a href=\"http:\/\/108\u043c\u0441\u0434.\u0440\u0444\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">108 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0438<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442-\u0442\u044e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c.\u0440\u0444\/?tag=108-\u043c\u0441\u0434\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">108 \u041c\u0421\u0414<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442-\u0442\u044e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c.\u0440\u0444\/?tag=\u043f\u043f-51854\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0432\/\u0447 \u043f\u043f 51854<\/a>) 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 1979 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435, \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043b\u0435. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0411\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e \u2014 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435. \u0412\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u044e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0413\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0421\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0421\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433<\/a>. \u041e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044b, \u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043d, \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0417\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044e \u00ab<span id=\"su_tooltip_6acd808fe5bbe_button\" class=\"su-tooltip-button su-tooltip-button-outline-yes\" aria-describedby=\"su_tooltip_6acd808fe5bbe\" data-settings='{\"position\":\"top\",\"behavior\":\"hover\",\"hideDelay\":0}' tabindex=\"0\"><a href=\"#\">\u041e\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e 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style=\"z-index:100;background:#CAED9E;color:#3F6219;font-size:13px;border-radius:0px;text-align:left;max-width:300px;line-height:1.25\"><span class=\"su-tooltip-title\"><\/span><span class=\"su-tooltip-content su-u-trim\">\u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430.<\/span><\/span><span id=\"su_tooltip_6acd808fe5db1_arrow\" class=\"su-tooltip-arrow\" style=\"z-index:100;background:#CAED9E\" data-popper-arrow><\/span><\/span>\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0412 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1981 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0423\u0447\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0432 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430. \u0423\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441 \u0432 1991 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0435\u0437\u0434 \u0432 \u0422\u044e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c (\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430: \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kp.ru\/daily\/27072\/4142036\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0410\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430<\/a>\u00bb).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f 24 \u043c\u0430\u044f 1951 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,230,14],"tags":[583,584],"class_list":["post-1529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-13","category-230","category-14","tag-583","tag-108-","wpcat-13-id","wpcat-230-id","wpcat-14-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1529"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4106,"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529\/revisions\/4106"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn----7sbqkvhdfktdb7kya.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}